Complete Guide to Izumi no Oshouz (Tsuruga City, Fukui Prefecture) | History and Access Information of Spring Water That Has Been Flowing for 600 Years
“Izumi no Oshouz,” located in Kanegasaki-cho, Tsuruga City, Fukui Prefecture, is precious spring water that has flowed continuously without drying up for over 600 years since the Sengoku period. This famous water, which has long supported the lives of local residents, continues to be cherished as a community treasure visited by many people drawing water today.
What is Izumi no Oshouz?
“Izumi no Oshouz” is a natural spring pool in Kanegasaki-cho, Tsuruga City. The unique name “oshouz” is said to derive from the local dialect word “o-shimizu” (清水), and it is also called “shimizu no oshouz.”
Characteristics of the Famous Water
This spring water is characterized by crystal-clear water quality born from the rich natural environment of the Hokuriku region. Known as one of Fukui Prefecture’s famous waters believed to promote longevity and long life, it is trusted so much that some local residents say they drink only “oshouz water.”
The water temperature remains stable throughout the year, feeling cold in summer and relatively warm in winter, exhibiting the characteristic properties unique to spring water. This stable water quality and volume is the reason it has supported the region’s livelihood for over 600 years.
History and Legends
History from the Sengoku Period
The history of Izumi no Oshouz dates back to the Sengoku period. It is said to have been discovered by farmers in this area about 600 years ago, and has since been used as an essential water source for daily life.
During the Sengoku period in Fukui Prefecture, many warlords such as the Asakura and Shibata Katsuie were active, and Tsuruga flourished as an important port town. Against this historical backdrop, securing a stable water supply was a matter of life and death for local residents. Izumi no Oshouz is a historic water source that supported the lives of people who endured such harsh times.
Connection to Enmeiji (Longevity Jizo)
Near the spring pool, an Enmeiji (Longevity Jizo) is enshrined, and the faith that this water promotes longevity is connected to this deity. Local people have carefully preserved the Jizo statue with gratitude for the spring water.
Current Usage
As a Water Source for Local Residents
Even in modern times, Izumi no Oshouz serves as a vital water source for local residents. The sight of elderly people in work clothes carrying buckets or plastic bottles to draw water is still a common daily scene.
The spring pool is equipped with a drinking water tank and a vegetable washing area, where local people wash vegetables and carry away water for drinking. This traditional form of water use is becoming rare in modern Japan, but it continues to be practiced here.
Appeal as a Tourist Spot
In addition to its role as a water source for local residents, Izumi no Oshouz is attracting attention as a tourist attraction. An increasing number of visitors from outside the prefecture come to witness the old-fashioned water spring scenery that is disappearing in urban areas and to glimpse the relationship between local people and spring water—a precious opportunity.
Access Information
Address
Address: 8-10 Kanegasaki-cho, Tsuruga City, Fukui Prefecture
Access by Car
- From Hokuriku Expressway Tsuruga Interchange: Approximately 5 minutes
- Exit the Tsuruga interchange and proceed toward National Route 8, heading toward Kanegasaki-cho
Access by Public Transportation
- From JR Tsuruga Station: Approximately 10 minutes by car; using a taxi is convenient
- If using community buses, walking from the nearest bus stop is necessary
Important Notes on Finding the Location
Visitors have noted that “the location is difficult to find.” GPS information on Google Maps and similar services may not always be accurate, so it is recommended to check the map posted on the official website of the Tsuruga Tourism Association beforehand.
The spring pool is located beyond a small tunnel in a residential area, making it easy for first-time visitors to overlook. Local residents are usually kind and helpful when asked for directions, so do not hesitate to ask if you get lost.
Parking Information
There is no large dedicated parking lot, but there are a few parking spaces in the vicinity. However, since it is a residential road, care must be taken not to obstruct local traffic.
Precautions When Visiting
Etiquette for Use
Izumi no Oshouz is a vital water source for local residents. When visiting, please follow these guidelines:
- Prioritize local residents: Residents coming to draw water have priority. Wait your turn and avoid occupying the area for long periods
- Maintain cleanliness: Be careful not to soil the water area or its surroundings
- Be considerate of private property: The surrounding area is residential. Avoid causing inconvenience to neighbors through noise or unauthorized parking
- Take away all trash: Of course, be sure to take all trash with you
Regarding Water Use
If using the water for drinking, please do so at your own responsibility. Spring water is natural, and water quality testing frequency and standards differ from tap water. If you have concerns, it is recommended to boil the water before drinking.
Photography
Photography is permitted, but please be considerate of local residents’ privacy and avoid photographing people without permission. When posting to social media, care must also be taken to ensure that the location is not so specific that it causes inconvenience to residents.
Nearby Tourist Spots
Kanegasaki Shrine
In Kanegasaki-cho, where Izumi no Oshouz is located, there is Kanegasaki Shrine, a historic shrine. Known as the site of an ancient battlefield during the Northern and Southern Courts period, it is also famous as a cherry blossom viewing spot. In spring, it is crowded with flower-viewing visitors.
Kanegasaki Castle Ruins
Behind Kanegasaki Shrine are the ruins of Kanegasaki Castle, where you can feel the history of the Sengoku period. This is also known as the site of Oda Nobunaga’s “Kanegasaki Retreat.”
Tsuruga Port
Tsuruga has long flourished as an important port town on the Sea of Japan coast. There are many restaurants around the port where you can enjoy seafood cuisine and taste fresh delicacies from the sea.
Kehi Shrine
A representative shrine of Tsuruga City, it is revered as the chief Shinto shrine of the Hokuriku Road. Its great torii gate, standing 11 meters tall, is famous as one of Japan’s three largest wooden torii gates.
Fukui Prefecture’s Water Culture
The Relationship Between Fukui Prefecture and Spring Water
Fukui Prefecture is blessed with a rich natural environment, and excellent spring water exists throughout the prefecture. Izumi no Oshouz is one of them and, though not selected for the Ministry of Environment’s “Heisei Selection of 100 Famous Waters,” is cherished as valuable spring water rooted in the community.
Water Culture of the Hokuriku Region
The Hokuriku region has abundant precipitation, and plentiful snowmelt water is stored as groundwater. This blessed natural condition forms the foundation for producing excellent spring water such as Izumi no Oshouz.
Scenery Through the Seasons
Spring (March to May)
During the season when cherry blossoms around the area bloom magnificently, the number of visitors to both Kanegasaki Shrine and Izumi no Oshouz increases. The clear water flowing in the midst of fresh green conveys the vitality of spring.
Summer (June to August)
Even in hot summers, the spring water remains cold and refreshing. This is a season when many local residents are seen visiting to obtain cold water.
Autumn (September to November)
During the fall foliage season, surrounding trees turn color, and autumn ambiance is reflected on the quiet water surface. October is particularly pleasant weather-wise and is well-suited for visiting.
Winter (December to February)
Snow may fall on some days, but the spring water continues to flow without freezing. The sound of water heard in winter’s silence soothes the heart.
Water Quality of Izumi no Oshouz
Characteristics of Spring Water
The water of Izumi no Oshouz is natural water that springs from deep underground. Through the process of passing through rock layers, it is naturally filtered and becomes clear water containing minerals.
Water Temperature Stability
A characteristic feature of spring water is its stable water temperature throughout the year. It remains cold even in summer and does not freeze in winter, maintaining a consistent temperature—one of the reasons it has been utilized as a water source for daily life for many years.
Connection with the Local Community
Maintenance and Preservation Efforts
Izumi no Oshouz is carefully protected by local residents. Regular cleaning activities and maintenance of the water area are carried out through the cooperation of community members, and the tradition of this 600-year-old water source is being passed down.
Multi-generational Use
Not only elderly residents but also younger generations are increasing the use of spring water. An awareness of cherishing nature’s blessings is being passed down across generations.
Appeal as a Photography Spot
Photography Tips
The mysterious space that opens beyond a small tunnel is appealing as a subject for photography. The clear water surface of the spring pool, surrounding greenery, the Longevity Jizo, and more—there is no shortage of subjects.
Expression Changes by Season
Izumi no Oshouz, which changes its appearance with each season, offers new discoveries with every visit. Various photographic expressions are possible through the interplay of light and seasonal vegetation.
Items to Bring When Visiting
Essential Items
- Container for drawing water: Buckets, plastic bottles, water containers, etc.
- Towel: For times when water spills
- Map or smartphone: Since the location is difficult to find
Convenient Items to Have
- Camera: To record beautiful scenery
- Notebook: To record and write down impressions of your visit
Consideration for Environmental Conservation
Sustainable Use
For Izumi no Oshouz to continue flowing into the future, environmental consideration by each individual visitor is important. There is a responsibility to protect the natural environment surrounding the water source and pass it on to future generations.
Coexistence with the Community
While its recognition as a tourist attraction increases, care must be taken not to compromise its function as a water source for local residents. Use that is mindful of coexistence with the community is required.
Conclusion
Izumi no Oshouz (Tsuruga City, Fukui Prefecture) is precious spring water that has flowed continuously without drying up for over 600 years since the Sengoku period. This famous water, which has long supported the lives of local residents, continues to be used and loved by many people today.
The quiet water area that opens beyond a small tunnel is a healing space that makes you forget the hustle and bustle of the city. Clear water believed to promote longevity and long life, warm interactions with community members, scenery that evokes history—Izumi no Oshouz is filled with many attractions.
When visiting Tsuruga City, please be sure to visit this historic spring water. However, remember that it is precious drinking water for local residents and use it respectfully following proper etiquette. Let us together protect this community treasure that has been passed down for over 600 years and hand it on to future generations.
Izumi no Oshouz in Kanegasaki-cho, Tsuruga City, Fukui Prefecture, is a precious place where you can experience the wonders of Japan’s water culture. It is a hidden gem of a spot that many would be pleased to visit when traveling through the Hokuriku region.
