Complete Guide to Kagami Shimizu | Thorough Explanation of the History and Charm of the Shirakawa River Source, Along with Access Information
Kagami Shimizu, located in Shichikashuku Town, Miyagi Prefecture, is a historic spring known as the water source of the Shirakawa River. Its name has a beautiful episode related to the sankin-kotai (daimyo’s procession to Edo) of the Edo period, and it remains a popular spot visited by many travelers and tourists today. This article provides comprehensive information useful for visitors to this location, from the historical background of Kagami Shimizu to tourism information and attractions in the surrounding area.
What is Kagami Shimizu | Clear Spring Water at the Source of the Shirakawa River
Kagami Shimizu is a spring water location located in Shichikashuku Town, Katta District, Miyagi Prefecture. Known as the water source of the Shirakawa River, it has been cherished by many people since ancient times for the beauty of its water quality. Shichikashuku Town is located in the southwestern part of Miyagi Prefecture, on the border with Yamagata Prefecture, in an area blessed with a rich natural environment.
Importance as the Water Source of the Shirakawa River
The Shirakawa River is a first-class river flowing through southern Miyagi Prefecture and belongs to the Abukuma River system. Kagami Shimizu serves as one of the sources of the Shirakawa River and plays an important role in supporting the water environment of the basin. The good water quality of the Shirakawa River, known as a clear stream, is maintained by the rich natural environment of this source area.
The water that springs forth maintains high transparency throughout the year and is cold and clear. This water quality is what led to the historical episode mentioned later regarding the origin of the name “Kagami” (mirror).
The Origin of the Name Kagami Shimizu | A Beautiful Legend from the Edo Period Sankin-kotai
The name Kagami Shimizu has an intriguing episode related to the sankin-kotai (daimyo’s procession) of the Edo period. This origin story gives Kagami Shimizu cultural value beyond being merely a spring water location.
The Spring Water Used as a Mirror by a Princess
During the Edo period, when feudal lords traveled between Edo and their territories during the sankin-kotai, their processions passed through this mountain pass. According to legend, when a princess accompanying one such procession passed through this area, the water was so clear and beautiful that she used it as a substitute for a mirror, reflecting her image in it to straighten her hair and fix her makeup.
This anecdote became the origin of the name “Kagami Shimizu” (mirror clear water). During that time, mirrors were valuable items, and it was not easy to carry them during travel. Nevertheless, the fact that this spring water could serve as a mirror substitute, maintaining such transparent and still water, speaks to how beautifully clear the water of Shichikashuku was.
The Sankin-kotai and the History of Shichikashuku
Shichikashuku flourished as a post town on the Oshu Highway during the Edo period. With daimyo processions and many travelers passing through this area, Kagami Shimizu became an important rest point for travelers to recover from fatigue.
For travelers of that era, clear spring water was not only a valuable place to quench their thirst but also a place to cleanse themselves. Especially before and after crossing mountain passes, it was customary for people to refresh themselves with such clear water and tidy their travel attire.
The Charm of Kagami Shimizu | Reasons to Visit
Even in modern times, Kagami Shimizu continues to be loved by many tourists and local residents. Its charm extends beyond historical value alone.
Clear Water Quality and Natural Environment
The greatest charm of Kagami Shimizu is undoubtedly the quality of its water. The spring water nurtured by the surrounding lush forests maintains the same transparency as in the Edo period. The water temperature is stable throughout the year, being cold in summer and resistant to freezing even in winter.
The surrounding natural environment is also part of its charm. Shichikashuku Town is particularly rich in nature within Miyagi Prefecture, allowing visitors to enjoy landscapes that change with the seasons. Spring offers fresh greenery, summer offers deep green, autumn offers colored leaves, and winter offers snowy scenery, each season presenting a different face.
A Sightseeing Spot Where You Can Feel History
Kagami Shimizu is not merely a natural spot but also a place rich in culture where you can feel history. The episode connected to the sankin-kotai, an important system in Japanese history, allows visitors to experience historical romance.
An information board explaining the origin of Kagami Shimizu has been installed on site, allowing visitors to learn about its historical background. It is suitable not only for history enthusiasts but also as an educational destination for children.
A Spiritual Healing Spot
Places where clear water springs forth have long been recognized as power spots. Kagami Shimizu is no exception, and its clear water and quiet environment soothe the hearts of visitors.
Spending time away from the hustle and bustle of the city, listening to the sound of clear water in nature, becomes a precious experience that makes one forget the stress of daily life.
Access to Kagami Shimizu
Here is access information for visiting Kagami Shimizu.
Access by Car
Car access is the most convenient. From the Tohoku Expressway Shiraishi Interchange, via National Route 113, it takes approximately 30 minutes to reach. From the Yamagata direction, you can access it by going east on National Route 113.
A parking lot has been provided near Kagami Shimizu with space for several vehicles. However, it may become crowded during the tourist season, so arriving early in the day is recommended.
Access by Public Transportation
When using public transportation, you will need to take a bus from JR Tohoku Main Line Shiraishi Station or Shiraishi-Zao Station. However, since the number of buses is limited, it is important to check the timetable in advance.
Because Shichikashuku Town is located in a mountainous area, accessing it by public transportation takes time. If possible, consider renting a car or using a taxi.
Precautions When Visiting
During winter, there is a risk of snow accumulation and icy road surfaces, so equipping winter tires and taking sufficient precautions are necessary. Also, being in a mountainous area, weather changes quickly.
When visiting, please help protect the natural environment by bringing your trash with you and being careful not to pollute the water source.
Sightseeing Spots Around Kagami Shimizu
When visiting Kagami Shimizu, you can enjoy a more fulfilling trip by also visiting nearby attractions.
Shichikashuku Dam
Shichikashuku Dam is a multipurpose dam constructed on the upper reaches of the Shirakawa River, about 15 minutes by car from Kagami Shimizu. The dam lake area has been developed as a park where you can enjoy walking and picnicking.
The dam lake water belongs to the same water system as Kagami Shimizu, and its beautiful blue-green lake surface is known as “Shichikashuku Lake.” From the observation deck, you can overlook the dam and the surrounding mountains, and the autumn foliage season is particularly spectacular.
Yamabiko Suspension Bridge
Yamabiko Suspension Bridge spans Shichikashuku Dam Lake with a total length of 120 meters. From the bridge, you can enjoy beautiful views of Shichikashuku Lake, and it has become a popular spot for experiencing nature.
The experience of crossing the bridge while feeling the sway unique to suspension bridges offers both thrills and the beauty of nature simultaneously.
Hot Spring Facilities in Shichikashuku Town
Shichikashuku Town has several hot spring facilities where you can relax from sightseeing fatigue. At day-use bathing facilities such as “Shichikashuku Town Fureai Center,” you can casually enjoy local hot springs.
Soaking in a hot spring while thinking about the blessings of nature felt at Kagami Shimizu is one of the pleasures of your trip.
Michi no Eki Shichikashuku
“Michi no Eki Shichikashuku” (Shichikashuku Roadside Station) is a facility where you can purchase local specialty products and fresh agricultural produce. Products made with Shichikashuku’s water and wild vegetables harvested locally are sold, making it ideal for souvenir shopping.
At the restaurant, you can taste dishes made with local ingredients and experience the food culture of Shichikashuku.
The Charm of Shichikashuku Town | A Place Where Nature and History Live
Shichikashuku Town, where Kagami Shimizu is located, is known as a particularly nature-rich area within Miyagi Prefecture.
Geography and Nature of Shichikashuku Town
Shichikashuku Town is located at the southwestern tip of Miyagi Prefecture, bordering Yamagata and Fukushima Prefectures in a mountainous area. Approximately 90% of the town’s area is covered by forest, preserving a rich natural environment.
This lush forest protects the water quality of the Shirakawa River source area and creates clear springs like Kagami Shimizu. The town has many other spring water sources and streams and is known as a “water village.”
History and Culture of Shichikashuku
The place name Shichikashuku (Seven post towns) derives from the fact that there were once seven post towns in this area. During the Edo period, it flourished as an important post town on the Oshu Highway, with many travelers and daimyo processions passing through.
With the sankin-kotai system, feudal lords from throughout the country passed through this area, making it a place where various cultures and information were exchanged. The Kagami Shimizu episode was born within this historical context.
Today, traces of the old highway and historical structures remain in the town, allowing visitors to enjoy historical walks.
Seasonal Events
Shichikashuku Town hosts various events throughout the seasons. Spring festivals of cherry blossoms, summer tanabata festivals, autumn harvest festivals, and winter snow festivals are organized to enjoy seasonal nature and culture.
This event information can be confirmed on the Shichikashuku Town tourism website or at the town’s promotion department. By participating in events according to your visiting season, you can experience the charm of Shichikashuku more deeply.
Recommended Model Courses for Visiting Kagami Shimizu
We propose model courses for sightseeing in Shichikashuku Town centered on Kagami Shimizu.
Day Trip Course
Morning
- Depart from Shiraishi Interchange
- Visit Kagami Shimizu (30 minutes to 1 hour)
- View Shichikashuku Dam and observation deck (1 hour)
Lunch
- Lunch and shopping at Michi no Eki Shichikashuku (1 hour)
Afternoon
- Stroll on Yamabiko Suspension Bridge (30 minutes)
- Take a bath at a hot spring facility (1-2 hours)
- Return to Shiraishi Interchange
This course allows you to efficiently visit Kagami Shimizu’s history and nature, along with the main attractions of Shichikashuku Town.
One-Night, Two-Day Course
When visiting for one night and two days, you can experience Shichikashuku’s nature more deeply.
Day 1
- Morning: Visit Kagami Shimizu and explore the surrounding area
- Lunch: Local cuisine at a local restaurant
- Afternoon: Hiking around Shichikashuku Dam
- Evening: Check in at a hot spring inn
Day 2
- Morning: Tour historic spots in town
- Lunch: Michi no Eki Shichikashuku
- Afternoon: Yamabiko Suspension Bridge and nature walks
- Return journey
By staying overnight, you can also visit Kagami Shimizu during the quiet early morning and evening hours, enjoying a more mystical atmosphere.
Water and Environmental Conservation at Kagami Shimizu
Various environmental conservation activities are being conducted to preserve the beautiful water quality of Kagami Shimizu for future generations.
Water Source Conservation Efforts
Shichikashuku Town is putting effort into forest conservation in the Shirakawa River source area. Forests, also called “green dams,” play an important role in slowly infiltrating rainwater into the ground and allowing it to emerge as clean groundwater.
In cooperation with town officials, local residents, and volunteer groups, tree planting and forest maintenance activities are continuously carried out, which contributes to maintaining Kagami Shimizu’s water quality.
Requests for Visitors
When visiting Kagami Shimizu, please cooperate with the following:
- Always bring your trash with you: Bringing trash home is essential to protect the natural environment.
- Protect the water source: Cooperate in protecting the water source by not using detergents or chemicals and by not letting food scraps flow into it.
- Treasure plants and animals: Refrain from collecting animals and plants in the area and enjoy nature as it is.
- Be mindful of noise: Keep the quiet environment by speaking softly and avoiding loud noises.
Each person’s consideration contributes to passing on the beautiful environment of Kagami Shimizu to future generations.
Photography Spots at Kagami Shimizu
Kagami Shimizu is also a suitable spot for photography. We introduce tips for taking beautiful photos.
Recommended Photography Times
Early morning: When the morning sun shines, the water surface glimmers beautifully, allowing you to capture a mystical atmosphere. Also, with fewer tourists, photography in a quiet environment is possible.
Late afternoon: The water surface lit by the sunset offers beautiful photos with a warm color tone.
Cloudy days: Surprisingly, on cloudy days, the water’s transparency stands out more, making it easier to photograph a mirror-like water surface.
Photography Tips
- Reflections on the water surface: On calm, windless days, the surrounding scenery reflects in the water surface, creating a “mirror”-like photo. This visually expresses what the name “Kagami Shimizu” represents.
- Seasonal changes: You can photograph different expressions with spring’s fresh greenery, summer’s deep green, autumn’s colored leaves, and winter’s snowy landscape.
- Macro photography: Photographing water flow, water droplets, and surrounding moss and plants with a macro lens can express the beauty of the microscopic world.
When photographing, be considerate of other visitors and avoid entering dangerous areas.
The Relationship Between Kagami Shimizu and the Shirakawa River Basin
As one of the water sources of the Shirakawa River, Kagami Shimizu plays an important role in the water environment of the entire basin.
Overview of the Shirakawa River
The Shirakawa River is a first-class river in the Abukuma River system flowing through southern Miyagi Prefecture. Originating in the mountains of Shichikashuku Town, it flows through Shiraishi City, Ogawara Town, and Shibata Town, ultimately merging with the Abukuma River.
Approximately 150,000 people live in the basin, and the river is used for domestic and agricultural water. Along the Shirakawa River, there is a cherry blossom tree-lined avenue known as “Ichimoku Senbon Sakura” (Thousand Cherry Blossoms at a Glance), which draws many flower-viewing visitors in spring.
Importance of Source Areas
The water quality of source areas like Kagami Shimizu affects the overall water environment of downstream basins. The lush forests and clear spring water of Shichikashuku Town support good water quality throughout the Shirakawa River basin.
Environmental conservation in source areas contributes to protecting water resources throughout the basin. Visiting Kagami Shimizu allows you to realize the importance of water and environmental conservation.
Basic Information and Contact Details
Basic Information on Kagami Shimizu
Location: Shichikashuku Town, Katta District, Miyagi Prefecture
Access: About 30 minutes by car from Tohoku Expressway Shiraishi IC
Parking: Available (free, a few spaces)
Visiting hours: Free (24 hours)
Admission fee: Free
Facilities: Information board available
Contact Information
Shichikashuku Town Hall Furusato Promotion Division
- Phone: 0224-37-2177
- Hours: Weekdays 8:30 AM–5:15 PM
For tourism information and the latest event information, please check the Shichikashuku Town tourism website or contact the Promotion Division above.
Conclusion | Experience History and Nature at Kagami Shimizu
Kagami Shimizu holds clear water as a water source of the Shirakawa River and conveys to the present day a beautiful episode related to the sankin-kotai of the Edo period. The origin story of a princess using it as a mirror speaks to how clear the water of Shichikashuku was.
Even in modern times, its water quality remains unchanged, allowing visitors to feel both the blessings of nature and historical romance. Nearby attractions such as Shichikashuku Dam and Yamabiko Suspension Bridge offer opportunities to experience nature and learn history simultaneously.
When visiting southern Miyagi Prefecture, be sure to stop by Kagami Shimizu and contemplate the landscape seen by travelers and daimyo processions of the Edo period. The clear water and abundant nature will help you forget the hustle and bustle of daily life, soothing your heart.
We appreciate your cooperation in environmental conservation when visiting Kagami Shimizu, and we hope you will enjoy it with a heart that values nature. The rich nature and history of Shichikashuku Town will surely make your trip special.
