Complete Guide to Takashimizu Reisen (Akita Prefecture) | History, Access, and Nearby Tourist Attractions
Located near the Akita Castle Ruins Historic Park in the northern part of Akita City, Takashimizu Reisen is a historic spring water that has been cherished by local residents since ancient times. This spiritual spring served as the inspiration for the name of “Takashimizu,” one of Akita’s representative sake brands, and has become an important spot symbolizing Akita’s nature and culture.
What is Takashimizu Reisen?
Takashimizu Reisen is a spring located in the Terauchi district of Akita City, from which clear water flows out near the grounds of Koshiou Shrine. This water is soft water, characterized by its cold and crystalline quality. While it is not suitable for drinking at present, its pure flow delights all who visit.
The water volume fluctuates with the seasons, but it flows steadily throughout the year, serving as an important water source that nourishes the surrounding natural environment. Particularly in summer, the water temperature is so low that visitors are amazed by the intense coldness they feel.
Historical Background Recorded in the Nihon Shoki
The history of Takashimizu Reisen is ancient, and its existence is said to be recorded in the Nihon Shoki. This spiritual spring has been revered since ancient times as “water of miraculous virtue” and has been an object of local faith.
Relationship with Koshiou Shrine
Takashimizu Reisen has deep connections with Koshiou Shrine. Koshiou Shrine is an ancient shrine said to have been founded by Sakanoue no Tamuramaro during his campaign against the Emishi, where the Four Heavenly Kings are enshrined. The Takashimizu Reisen flowing from near this shrine has long been used by pilgrims as sacred water.
Located just a few minutes’ walk from the shrine, many tourists visit it together with their shrine visits, making it a spot where one can experience both Akita’s history and nature at the same time.
Historical Connection with Akita Castle
Near Takashimizu Reisen stands the ruins of Akita Castle, which served as a political and military center of the Tohoku region from the Nara to Heian periods. Akita Castle was established in 733 as Dewa Stockade and was later renamed Akita Castle.
The Takashimizu Reisen flowing in this area is thought to have been an important water source for the people living in the castle at that time. Imagining the history of ancient people using this clear water deepens the value of the spring.
Relationship with Akita’s Premium Sake “Takashimizu”
Takashimizu Reisen served as the inspiration for the brand name of “Takashimizu,” Akita’s representative sake. This Japanese sake, manufactured by Akita Shurui Manufacturing Co., Ltd., uses underground water drawn from the same water vein as the spring, characterized by the same clear soft water.
Water Quality Suitable for Sake Brewing
The groundwater flowing from the same water vein as Takashimizu Reisen is characterized by being soft water. In sake brewing, soft water is ideal for creating smooth and easy-to-drink sake, and it serves as a crucial element supporting the quality of the “Takashimizu” brand.
Beneath Akita Shurui Manufacturing Co., Ltd.’s facilities, water flows abundantly from the same water vein as the spiritual spring, supporting sake production of consistent quality since its founding. Since its establishment in 1944, the use of this water has preserved the traditional taste of Akita’s local sake.
Thoughts Behind the Brand Name
The brand name “Takashimizu” carries respect for clear and noble water and pride in the sake produced from it. The existence of the spiritual spring symbolizes Akita’s abundant natural environment and the tradition of sake brewing that makes use of it.
Water Quality and Characteristics of Takashimizu Reisen
Cool Water Temperature
The most distinctive feature of Takashimizu Reisen is its coldness. Reviews from visitors frequently mention comments such as “It’s incredibly cold!” and “While you can’t drink it, the coldness felt refreshing.”
Even in summer, the water temperature is around 10 degrees Celsius, extremely low, allowing one to experience a refreshing chill just by immersing one’s hand. This coldness is characteristic of spring water welling up from deep underground, indicating the presence of Akita’s abundant groundwater veins.
Characteristics of Soft Water
Takashimizu Reisen is soft water with low mineral content and a gentle mouthfeel. This water quality has been valued not only for sake brewing but also historically as domestic water.
Soft water is gentle on the skin and suitable for laundry and cooking, having long served as a precious water source supporting the lives of local people.
Current Use
At present, the water of Takashimizu Reisen is deemed unsuitable for drinking. This determination is based on water quality testing standards and hygiene management perspectives. However, its clear flow and coldness allow visitors to experience the richness of Akita’s nature.
Many local residents hold memories of once drawing and using this water, making it an important place for conveying the region’s history and culture.
Access and Basic Information
Location
Takashimizu Reisen is located in the Terauchi district of Akita City. It is near Koshiou Shrine and within walking distance of Akita Castle Ruins Historic Park.
Address: Near Koshiou Shrine, Terauchi, Akita City, Akita Prefecture
Access by Car
- From Akita Expressway/Akita Chuo IC: Approximately 15 minutes
- From Akita Station: Approximately 20 minutes
- Parking: Available at Koshiou Shrine or Akita Castle Ruins Historic Park parking lots
Heading north on National Route 7 from central Akita toward the Terauchi district is the most straightforward route. Setting “Koshiou Shrine” as your destination on your car’s navigation system is convenient.
Access by Public Transportation
- From JR Akita Station: Approximately 20-30 minutes by bus
- Nearest Bus Stops: “Akita Castle Ruins” or “Koshiou Shrine Mae” (varies by route)
- Akita Chuo Transportation Bus: Board buses for Terauchi/Tsuchizaki areas from Akita Station West Exit
Since bus frequencies are limited, it is recommended to check the schedule in advance.
Access by Foot/Bicycle
When visiting Akita Castle Ruins Historic Park, you can stop by on the way. Hiking trails are well-maintained throughout the park, allowing you to walk while enjoying the scenery to reach the spring. Since it is just a few minutes’ walk from Koshiou Shrine, it is recommended to visit together with your shrine visit.
Viewing Hours and Precautions
- Viewing Hours: No restrictions (daytime visits recommended)
- Admission: Free
- Precautions: Water is not potable; be careful of slippery areas
Nearby Tourist Attractions
There are numerous tourist attractions around Takashimizu Reisen where you can experience Akita’s history and culture.
Akita Castle Ruins Historic Park (Takashimizu Park)
The closest tourist attraction to Takashimizu Reisen is Akita Castle Ruins Historic Park. The ruins of Akita Castle, which served as a political and military center of the Tohoku region from the Nara to Heian periods, have been developed into a historic park.
Highlights:
- Restored government office ruins
- Akita Castle Ruins History Museum
- Ancient flush toilet remains (among Japan’s oldest)
- Natural scenery that changes with the seasons
The park is extensive with well-maintained walking paths, allowing you to enjoy a leisurely historical walk. Cherry blossoms are beautiful in spring and autumn leaves in fall, presenting different faces with each season.
Koshiou Shrine
Located immediately next to Takashimizu Reisen, Koshiou Shrine is a historic shrine said to have been founded by Sakanoue no Tamuramaro. As a shrine dedicated to the Four Heavenly Kings, it has long been an object of faith for local residents.
Features:
- Quiet and solemn atmosphere
- Sacred trees hundreds of years old
- Grounds conveying local history
The route of visiting Takashimizu Reisen after paying respects at the shrine is popular as a walking course for experiencing Akita’s history.
Akita Shurui Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (Takashimizu Brewery)
Akita Shurui Manufacturing Co., Ltd., which uses water from the same water vein as Takashimizu Reisen, manufactures the “Takashimizu” brand of sake. There are facilities where you can tour the brewery and taste sake, allowing you to learn about Akita’s sake brewing traditions.
Experiences Available:
- Viewing the sake brewing process (reservation required)
- Japanese sake tasting
- Purchase of limited edition products
Visiting the brewery after seeing the spring allows for a deeper understanding of the connection between water and sake.
Tsuchizaki Harbor
Tsuchizaki Harbor in northern Akita City is a port town with a culture continuing from the Edo period. It is approximately 10 minutes by car from Takashimizu Reisen.
Highlights:
- Tsuchizaki Shinmei Shrine (famous for the Tsuchizaki Harbor Mikoshi Festival)
- Atmospheric streetscape of a port town
- Restaurants offering fresh seafood
The Tsuchizaki Harbor Mikoshi Festival, held in July, is registered as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage, and the sight of luxurious festival floats being pulled through town is spectacular.
Recommended Points for Visiting Takashimizu Reisen
Best Time to Visit
Takashimizu Reisen can be visited year-round, but each season offers different attractions.
Spring (April-May): The cherry blossoms at Akita Castle Ruins Historic Park are beautiful, and the area around the spring is surrounded by fresh greenery. The mild temperature makes it ideal for hiking.
Summer (June-August): This is the season when the coldness of the spring stands out the most. Visiting on a hot day, just touching the flowing cold water provides a sense of coolness.
Fall (September-November): The autumn foliage around the area is beautiful, and it is ideal for walking while visiting Akita Castle Ruins Historic Park together. In the crisp autumn air, the purity of the spring becomes even more apparent.
Winter (December-March): The spring surrounded by snow has a fantastic atmosphere. However, care must be taken as the ground becomes slippery.
Photography Tips
Takashimizu Reisen is also popular as an Instagram-worthy photo spot.
- Close-up of flowing water: Macro photography of the clear water flowing captures the transparency of the water
- Combination with surrounding nature: Photographing the spring together with surrounding trees and moss expresses the richness of nature
- Seasonal scenery: Photography incorporating seasonal characteristics such as cherry blossoms, autumn leaves, and snow is recommended
Clothing and Items to Bring When Visiting
- Comfortable walking shoes: Since areas around the spring are slippery, sneakers or other comfortable walking shoes are recommended
- Towel: For drying hands after touching the water
- Insect repellent: Insects like mosquitoes are numerous in summer
- Hat/Sunscreen: Necessary for daytime walks in summer
Gourmet Information Around Takashimizu Reisen
When visiting Akita City, you’ll want to enjoy local cuisine as well.
Akita’s Local Sake “Takashimizu”
“Takashimizu,” produced using water from the same water vein as the spring, is Akita’s representative sake. It is served at izakayas and restaurants throughout the city and can be enjoyed with Akita’s local dishes.
Kiritanpo
Kiritanpo, a representative local dish of Akita, is also served at restaurants around Takashimizu Reisen. Kiritanpo hot pot, especially from fall through winter, is superb.
Hinai Chicken Dishes
Cuisine using Hinai chicken, Akita’s proud brand chicken, is not to be missed. You can enjoy it in various ways, including oyakodon (parent and child rice bowl), grilled chicken skewers, and hot pot dishes.
Inaniwa Udon
Inaniwa udon, one of Akita’s three major udon noodles, is characterized by its smooth throat feel. Enjoying it while imagining the clear water of Takashimizu Reisen adds another dimension to the experience.
Other Famous Water Spots in Akita Prefecture
Besides Takashimizu Reisen, Akita Prefecture has many famous water spots.
Rokugo Yusuiqun (Misato Town)
The Rokugo Spring Group, selected for the Ministry of the Environment’s “Heisei 100 Famous Waters,” is an Akita representative water spot with over 60 spring locations.
Chikaramizu (Nikahou City)
Chikaramizu, where subterranean water from Mount Chokai flows out, is famous water that has been used by local residents since ancient times, and many people still visit to draw water.
Spring Water at Shishiga-Hana Wetland (Nikahou City)
Clear spring water flows through the Shishiga-Hana Wetland at the foot of Mount Chokai, where the rare moss species called “Chokai Marimo” can also be seen.
Conservation and Future of Takashimizu Reisen
Takashimizu Reisen has been carefully preserved by local residents as a precious natural heritage of Akita. In recent years, from the perspective of environmental conservation, regular cleaning activities and water quality surveys are conducted.
Community Efforts
Local neighborhood associations and environmental conservation groups take the lead in environmental maintenance around the spring. Through cleanup activities and installation of information signs, they strive to provide comfortable conditions for visitors.
Utilization as a Tourist Resource
Akita City has positioned the area around Akita Castle Ruins, including Takashimizu Reisen, as a history and culture tourism area and utilizes it for tourism promotion. Going forward, it is expected to develop as a tourist destination balancing historical value with natural abundance.
Conclusion
Takashimizu Reisen is a historic spring recorded in the Nihon Shoki and served as the inspiration for Akita’s premium sake “Takashimizu,” making it an important spot. Surrounded by historic tourist attractions such as Koshiou Shrine and Akita Castle Ruins Historic Park, it is a precious place where one can experience both Akita’s history and nature simultaneously.
While the cold, clear water cannot currently be consumed, its presence allows visitors to experience Akita’s abundant natural environment. When visiting Akita City, be sure to stop by Takashimizu Reisen and experience the blessings of water continuing from ancient times.
By exploring it together with nearby tourist attractions, you can gain a deeper understanding of Akita’s history, culture, and nature. With beautiful scenery changing with the seasons and history rooted in the community, Takashimizu Reisen continues to be loved as a hidden gem of Akita tourism by many people.
